Decoding the Credit Score Jargon: What Do Those Numbers Really Mean?

Confused about the three digits that make up your credit score? You’re in luck! In this video, we’re uncovering the factors behind your credit score and explaining what each component means for your financial health.

To start, we will explore payment history, one of the largest factors in determining your score. Consistent, on-time payments on credit cards and loans enhance your score, while missed payments can lower it significantly, showcasing your overall financial reliability. Next, you’ll learn about credit utilisation, or how much credit you’re using relative to your limit. Keeping utilization below 30% could signal responsible credit use.

The longer your credit accounts remain active and responsibly managed, the more positively it impacts your score. We’ll also cover types of credit and their effect. A mix – such as credit cards, loans, and mortgages – suggests balanced credit management. But remember, new credit should be added only when necessary.

Finally, we’ll walk you through tips to be mindful of, such as new credit inquiries, opening new accounts, etc. Understanding these elements empowers you to manage your credit wisely.

Remember, your score isn’t fixed; it grows with your habits. By regularly checking your credit report and using credit responsibly, you’ll pave the way to better financial health.

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Key Takeaways

Your credit score reflects your financial behaviour, so pay on time and manage credit responsibly to boost it

Try to keep credit card balances below 30% of the limit for a healthier credit score

A long-standing credit history could demonstrate responsible financial habits and strengthens your score

A mix of various credit types could positively impact your score, but only borrow what you need

Opening too many new credit accounts quickly might raise concerns for lenders

Check your credit report regularly for accuracy and manage bills punctually

Understanding your credit score could empower better financial decisions and control

Frequently Asked Questions
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Regularly checking your credit report is crucial for accuracy. You should check your credit report at least once every quarter, and especially before making big financial decisions like applying for a loan. Get free reports from all major bureaus like CIBIL, Experian, and Equifax. Review for any errors, unauthorized accounts, or suspicious activities. This habit keeps you informed and ready for any surprises.
Keeping your credit card balance below 30% of your credit limit is generally recommended for a healthy credit score. For example, if your limit is ₹1 Lakh, it’s better to try and keep the monthly spending under ₹30,000. Even if you spend more, try paying it off before your statement date to maintain low utilization. This could show lenders that you can manage your debt responsibly.
Closing old credit cards could negatively impact your credit score because it might reduce the length of your overall credit history. It might be beneficial to avoid discontinuing those older accounts. They contribute positively to maintaining an excellent credit profile over time. If you must close cards, consider starting with newer ones and maintain at least 2-3 long-standing accounts.
Having various forms of credit such as loans or multiple credit cards can boost your credit score. The criterion is that you should manage your credit repayment well. Moreover, only take on what you need and handle each type responsibly. This could help ensure diversity without overwhelming yourself financially.
Each credit application typically causes a few points to drop in your score. Hence, multiple applications within 3-6 months can significantly impact your score. It might raise concerns among lenders about financial instability or desperation. This could lower your credit score due to increased inquiries on your report. So, be cautious not to apply too frequently without a solid reason.
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