Union Budget 2025: Here’s What It Brings for You – Part 1

The Union Budget 2025 has introduced several key reforms aimed at economic growth, ease of compliance, and financial relief. This video summarises the major changes and introductions for Indian citizens.

Under the vision of ‘Viksit Bharat,’ this budget focuses on poverty reduction, quality education, accessible healthcare, employment generation, and women’s economic participation.

A major highlight is the simplification of income tax rules. Salaried individuals earning up to ₹12 Lakhs will not have to pay any income tax. The TDS threshold on rent has increased from ₹2.4 Lakhs to ₹6 Lakhs, and senior citizens now enjoy a higher TDS exemption limit of ₹1 Lakh.

There are major exemptions in customs duties, especially on life-saving medicines, EV batteries, and shipbuilding materials. MSMEs and startups receive a boost with new credit guarantee schemes and a ₹10,000 Crore Fund of Funds. Additionally, 10 Lakh ‘Customised Credit Cards’ are to be introduced.

The budget also announced schemes to support India’s toy, footwear, and shipbuilding industries. This could create employment opportunities and driving exports. With several changes across multiple sectors, this budget aims to fuel long-term economic growth.

To learn about other reforms, watch the second part of our detailed breakdown of the Union Budget 2025, only on Academy!

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Key Takeaways

The Budget 2025 prioritizes poverty reduction, quality education, healthcare access, job creation, and women’s economic inclusion

Income tax is simplified to ease the burden on taxpayers, with no tax for income up to ₹12 Lakhs

TDS and TCS rules are changed to ease compliance, relaxed TDS norms for senior citizens and decriminalisation of TCS delays

Import duties are eased on vital life-saving drugs, while exemptions are extended for EV battery production and ship manufacturing

Higher credit guarantee limits and a ₹10,000 Crore Fund of Funds is set to boost the MSME and startup industry

10 Lakh micro enterprises will benefit from new ‘Customised Credit Cards’ with a credit limit of ₹5 Lakhs

Initiatives like the 'National Action Plan for Toys' aim to boost specific sectors and enhance competitiveness

Frequently Asked Questions
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The Union Budget 2025 is centred around the vision of 'Viksit Bharat,' which encompasses a poverty-free India, quality education for all, accessible healthcare, increased employment opportunities, greater economic participation for women, and robust agricultural growth, aiming for balanced and inclusive development across all sectors and regions of the nation.
The budget simplified income tax by increasing the limit of tax-free income for citizens to provide significant financial relief. From April 2025, individuals with an annual income of up to ₹12 Lakhs are exempt from paying income tax. This step can help increase disposable income, stimulate consumption, and foster economic growth.
The budget included several changes for easing TCS & TDS compliance. It raised the TDS threshold on rent from ₹2.4 Lakhs to ₹6 Lakhs per year. Going forward, delays in TCS payments will be decriminalised, reducing the compliance burden on businesses and individuals. These measures aim to simplify tax administration and promote voluntary compliance by easing the process for taxpayers.
The budget introduced initiatives like launching customised credit cards with a ₹5 Lakh limit. Similarly, it increased the ‘Credit Guarantee Cover’ from ₹5 Crores to ₹10 Crores. Startups will also benefit from a doubled credit guarantee cover, along with a new ₹10,000 Crore Fund of Funds. These initiatives could help to enhance access to credit and boost entrepreneurial activity in the MSME and startup industry.
The budget introduced import duty exemptions on 36 life-saving drugs for cancer and rare diseases. It also extended exemptions for capital goods used in domestic EV battery production and ship manufacturing. These changes are likely to benefit the healthcare, electric vehicle, and maritime industries. They will help in reducing production costs and encourage domestic manufacturing.
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