Union Budget 2024: Employment Schemes & their Benefits

The Union Budget 2024 introduces four groundbreaking EPFO-linked employment schemes. These aim to create 4.1 crore jobs over five years. It has a planned investment worth ₹2 Lakh Crores. Scheme A is for employees entering the formal workforce for the first time. It will offer them up to ₹15,000 as a one-month salary contribution, paid in instalments. Scheme B incentivises companies to hire new employees by subsidising 8-24% of newcomers' salaries. Scheme C reimburses companies for EPFO contributions up to ₹3,000 per month per employee.

A fourth scheme targets India's top 500 companies, promoting internships with government and company contributions. These initiatives aim to formalise employment, upskill the workforce, and stimulate economic growth. The schemes particularly benefit young workers and those earning under ₹1 Lakh monthly. Only 21% of India's 64.3 crore employed people are regular salaried workers. Hence, the government's ambitious plan addresses this current employment landscape.

By encouraging formal employment and labour-intensive industries, these schemes create a potential domino effect. Increased jobs will lead to higher productivity, economic growth, and further job creation. This scheme offers opportunities for fresh graduates, job seekers, and employers alike. Thus, the success of these initiatives hinges on the collaborative efforts of both the government and Corporate India.

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Key Takeaways

The Union Budget 2024 has allocated ₹2 Lakh Crores to create 4.1 crore jobs over the next five years

Scheme A offers new employees a one-month salary subsidy of up to ₹15,000

Scheme B subsidises 8-24% of salaries for companies hiring first-time employees

Scheme C reimburses employers for EPFO contributions up to ₹3,000 per month per employee

A fourth scheme provides incentives for top 500 companies to create internship opportunities for young Indians

Approximately 21% of India’s employed population are regular salaried workers, highlighting the need for these schemes

These EPFO-linked employment schemes are designed to benefit job seekers, fresh graduates, and employers alike

Frequently Asked Questions
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This scheme will benefit first-time entrants to the formal job market with monthly salaries under ₹1 Lakh. The government will contribute up to ₹15,000 as a one-month salary, paid in three instalments. It aims to benefit 2.1 crore young people over two years, encouraging formal employment.
This scheme benefits both employers and employees in the manufacturing sector. If a company hires 50 first-timers or 25% of their previous year's EPFO-enrolled employees, the government subsidises 8-24% of the newcomers' salaries. It aims to encourage companies to hire more employees and provide training.
Scheme C of this employment package supports employers. It plans to reimburse their EPFO contributions up to ₹3,000 per month per employee. This applies to employees earning less than ₹1 Lakh per month. It's a two-year scheme designed to benefit many young workers and encourage formal employment.
This scheme targets India's top 500 companies to provide internship opportunities. The government contributes ₹5,000 per month per intern, plus a one-time assistance of ₹6,000. The company will pay another ₹6,000 per month. It aims to create 1 crore internship opportunities over 5 years.
These schemes aim to create 4.1 crore jobs over five years, formalize employment, and upskill the workforce. They address the current scenario where only 21% of India's employed are regular salaried workers. The initiatives seek to boost formal employment, encourage labour-intensive industries, and stimulate economic growth.
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