Understanding loan terms is essential for better loan management. In this video, we’ll walk you through some key terms related to loans. We’ll begin with the loan amount, which refers to the money you borrow from a lender. The loan tenure, on the other hand, is the period between loan disbursal and the final EMI payment. The interest rate is the percentage charged by your lender for borrowing the loan amount.
Collateral is an asset pledged for secured loans. In case of non-payment, this collateral may be seized by the lender. We’ll also cover co-borrowers and co-signers, both of whom share responsibility for the loan but in different ways.
You might also encounter terms like grace periods, processing fees, and pre-payment options, all of which could affect your loan. Loan amortisation refers to a repayment schedule, while loan deferment might help if you face financial difficulties.
Finally, we'll explain credit appraisal, hard and soft inquiries, and FOIR, which lenders use to assess your loan eligibility.
Familiarising yourself with these loan terms could provide clarity and make the borrowing process smoother.
Know your loan terms before borrowing to better understand and manage your financial commitments
The loan amount is the borrowed sum, with different loan types having varying maximum limits
Loan tenure refers to the period between loan disbursement and final EMI payment
The interest rate is the cost lenders charge for borrowing money
Loan disbursal happens when the approved loan amount is credited to your account
Collateral is an asset offered as security, subject to seizure if the loan is not repaid
A co-borrower shares ownership and liability, impacting loan eligibility through credit and income
A co-signer might take legal responsibility for loan repayment if the borrower defaults
Grace periods could provide temporary relief from loan payments, often seen in student loans
Processing fees cover administrative charges incurred during the loan application process
Loan-to-value ratio determines the maximum loan based on the collateral's market value in secured loans
Loan amortisation involves a repayment schedule with fixed amounts for principal and interest in each instalment